Types
of Diets
EXCHANGE
PLANS
Exchange plans are used in programs such as Weight Watcher's
to supply a framework for timing and content of meals as well
as portion control.
Foods are separated into various categories such as "carbohydrates"
that include milk, fruit, vegetables, and starches. Foods within
each category are easily "exchanged" with each other to provide
variety and personal choice. Portions of each food are specifically
regulated to control calorie, protein, carbohydrate and fat
content. A typical daily menu would look something like this:
Breakfast: 2 grains, 1 milk, 1 protein; Lunch: 2 grains, 1 milk,
2 proteins, 1 fruit; etc.
Upside
. Food exchange plans provide a flexible structure that allows
numerous food choices. They typically are based on sound nutritional
principles that provide adequate amounts of most nutrients.
These plans can be easily followed for life, allowing long-term
weight maintenance.
Downside
. Weight loss is typically slow and gradual. Food exchange plans
require you eat foods from every food group, even if you don't
like vegetables.
Duration
Indefinite
Checklist
Restaurants:
Yes
Alcohol:
Yes
Caffeine:
Yes
Need to buy special foods:
No
Family friendly:
Yes
Okay for vegetarians:
Yes